{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "2H2BRQD0YX"
    },
    {
      "field": "about",
      "target": "D07MBM0S3V"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "D07MBM0S3V"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Summary\n\nA point is chain recurrent when it can return to itself along a path that follows the dynamics up to arbitrarily small jumps.\nSuch paths are called $\\varepsilon$-chains or $\\varepsilon$-pseudo-orbits.\nThe chain recurrent set is the weakest of the usual notions of recurrence: it contains the [[non-wandering set|EY2W34JZA4]].\nBy [[Conley's fundamental theorem|D07MBM0S3V]], outside the chain recurrent set the dynamics is gradient-like.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nImagine following the orbit of a point, but allowing yourself a tiny error at each step, as a computer with rounding would.\nThe point is chain recurrent if, for every allowed error size, you can get back to the starting point this way.\nA recurrent point is chain recurrent: its orbit comes back close to it, and one small final jump closes the loop.\nFor the map $x \\mapsto x/2$ on $[0, 1]$, a point $x \u003e 0$ is not chain recurrent: with small errors you still cannot climb back from $x/2$ to $x$.\n",
  "commit": "ff8a40749dc16545e3d2fc637f6b0196e81d0bfa",
  "front": {
    "kind": "concept",
    "msc": [
      "37B20",
      "37B35"
    ],
    "name": "Chain recurrence",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conley%27s_fundamental_theorem_of_dynamical_systems"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "6MX5R482KJ"
  },
  "kind": "concept",
  "link": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/6MX5R482KJ/",
  "links": null,
  "markdown": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/6MX5R482KJ.md",
  "msc": [
    "37B20",
    "37B35"
  ],
  "name": "Chain recurrence",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/6MX/6MX5R482KJ.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "6MX5R482KJ",
  "uri": "m2://6MX5R482KJ",
  "url": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/wiki/chain-recurrence/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "6MX5R482KJ",
    "kind": "concept",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
