{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Definition\n\nLet $\\mathcal{K}$ be a class of algebras of the same signature.\nAssume that there is a ternary [[term|N9M2N27END]] $s(x, y, z)$ whose term operation on every $A \\in \\mathcal{K}$ is the [[ternary discriminator|72PG6XCQ7D]] on $A$.\nThe [[variety|AJNZJD8442]] $V(\\mathcal{K})$ generated by $\\mathcal{K}$ is then called a *discriminator variety*, with discriminator term $s$.\nA variety is a discriminator variety if it is of the form $V(\\mathcal{K})$ for such a class $\\mathcal{K}$.\n\n## Remarks\n\nExample: the variety of Boolean algebras is generated by the two-element Boolean algebra $\\mathbf{2}$.\nOn $\\mathbf{2}$, the term $s(x, y, z) = (x \\wedge (x \\oplus y)) \\vee (z \\wedge \\neg(x \\oplus y))$, with $x \\oplus y = (x \\wedge \\neg y) \\vee (\\neg x \\wedge y)$, is the discriminator.\nCheck: if $x = y$ then $x \\oplus y = 0$ and $s = z$; if $x \\neq y$ then $x \\oplus y = 1$ and $s = x$.\nNon-example: the variety of lattices is not a discriminator variety.\nA discriminator term $s$ satisfies $s(x, y, y) \\approx x$ and $s(x, x, y) \\approx y$ on $\\mathcal{K}$, hence on $V(\\mathcal{K})$.\nSo a discriminator variety is congruence-permutable, while the three-element chain is a lattice with non-permuting congruences.\nThe identities $s(x, y, y) \\approx x \\approx s(x, y, x)$ and $s(x, x, y) \\approx y$ show that $s$ is a Pixley term, so every discriminator variety is an [[arithmetical variety|GW78A05TNA]].\nThe term $s$ need not act as the discriminator on every member of $V(\\mathcal{K})$; for Boolean algebras it does so only on $\\mathbf{2}$ and the trivial algebra.\n",
  "commit": "ff8a40749dc16545e3d2fc637f6b0196e81d0bfa",
  "front": {
    "defines": "MC9MX40Z7S",
    "kind": "definition",
    "msc": [
      "08B05",
      "08B26"
    ],
    "name": "Discriminator variety",
    "sources": [
      {
        "book": "isbn:9780387905785"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "BV2GCXPDDJ",
    "uses": [
      "AJNZJD8442",
      "72PG6XCQ7D",
      "N9M2N27END",
      "GW78A05TNA"
    ]
  },
  "kind": "definition",
  "link": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/BV2GCXPDDJ/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "MC9MX40Z7S"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "AJNZJD8442"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "72PG6XCQ7D"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "N9M2N27END"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "GW78A05TNA"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/BV2GCXPDDJ.md",
  "msc": [
    "08B05",
    "08B26"
  ],
  "name": "Discriminator variety",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/BV2/BV2GCXPDDJ.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "BV2GCXPDDJ",
  "uri": "m2://BV2GCXPDDJ",
  "url": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/wiki/discriminator-variety-definition/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "BV2GCXPDDJ",
    "kind": "definition",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
