{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "4M1SYSPGA2"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "6TV7FR553H"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "73SAQBFWKQ"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "990YQ65S1D"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "DQA60Z3FD7"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "WC8M1YAYCD"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "YJMGEKHYEC"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "ZD73KPKPJ4"
    },
    {
      "field": "instance_of",
      "target": "DQA60Z3FD7"
    },
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "WJQ2C6SKX5"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Summary\n\nA morphism of varieties is a map between algebraic varieties that is given locally by polynomials, or by quotients of polynomials with nonvanishing denominators.\nMorphisms are the maps of the category of varieties, and an isomorphism is a morphism with an inverse morphism.\nBetween affine varieties, morphisms correspond exactly to homomorphisms of the coordinate rings in the opposite direction.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nA morphism is a map between solution sets of polynomial equations that is itself written with polynomials.\nThe map $t \\mapsto (t, t^2)$ from the line onto the parabola $y = x^2$ is a morphism, and so is its inverse $(x, y) \\mapsto x$.\nSo the line and the parabola are isomorphic varieties.\nThe map $t \\mapsto (t^2, t^3)$ onto the cusp $y^2 = x^3$ is a morphism and a bijection, but its inverse is not a morphism, so these two are not isomorphic.\n",
  "commit": "ff8a40749dc16545e3d2fc637f6b0196e81d0bfa",
  "front": {
    "kind": "concept",
    "msc": [
      "14A10"
    ],
    "name": "Morphism of varieties",
    "same_as": {
      "wikidata": "Q7309604",
      "wikipedia": "Morphism of algebraic varieties"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphism_of_algebraic_varieties"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "CDS1VWB7A3"
  },
  "kind": "concept",
  "link": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/CDS1VWB7A3/",
  "links": null,
  "markdown": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/CDS1VWB7A3.md",
  "msc": [
    "14A10"
  ],
  "name": "Morphism of varieties",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/CDS/CDS1VWB7A3.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "CDS1VWB7A3",
  "uri": "m2://CDS1VWB7A3",
  "url": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/wiki/morphism-of-varieties/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "CDS1VWB7A3",
    "kind": "concept",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
