{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": null,
  "body": "\n## Definition\n\nLet $\\mathcal{P}$ be a [[projective space|ZT9A6JK8QF]] and let $k \\ge 0$ be an integer.\nA *$k$-spread* of $\\mathcal{P}$ is a set $\\mathcal{S}$ of $k$-dimensional [[subspaces|2RD6T5KG59]] such that every point lies in exactly one member of $\\mathcal{S}$.\n\n## Remarks\n\nA $1$-spread is a *line spread*.\nIn the finite space $\\mathrm{PG}(n, q)$ over the [[finite field|0ZXZ82FTX2]] $\\F_q$, a $k$-spread exists if and only if $k + 1$ divides $n + 1$.\n\nExample: let $V = \\F_{q^2}^2$, which is a vector space of dimension $4$ over $\\F_q$, so its $1$-dimensional $\\F_q$-subspaces are the points of $\\mathrm{PG}(3, q)$.\nThe $1$-dimensional $\\F_{q^2}$-subspaces of $V$ are $2$-dimensional over $\\F_q$, so they are lines of $\\mathrm{PG}(3, q)$.\nEvery nonzero vector of $V$ spans exactly one $1$-dimensional $\\F_{q^2}$-subspace, so these $q^2 + 1$ lines form a line spread, called the regular (or Desarguesian) spread.\n\nNon-example: two lines of $\\mathrm{PG}(3, q)$ that meet in a point $P$ cannot both belong to a spread, since $P$ would lie in two members.\n\nGiven a line spread of $\\mathrm{PG}(3, q)$, the André–Bruck–Bose construction produces a [[translation plane|JZ5J6REAMD]] of order $q^2$.\n",
  "commit": "ff8a40749dc16545e3d2fc637f6b0196e81d0bfa",
  "front": {
    "defines": "H1AT0G82ZD",
    "kind": "definition",
    "msc": [
      "51E23",
      "51A40"
    ],
    "name": "Spread",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_(projective_geometry)"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "H8J52N0P9A",
    "uses": [
      "ZT9A6JK8QF",
      "2RD6T5KG59",
      "0ZXZ82FTX2",
      "JZ5J6REAMD"
    ]
  },
  "kind": "definition",
  "link": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/H8J52N0P9A/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "H1AT0G82ZD"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "ZT9A6JK8QF"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "2RD6T5KG59"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "0ZXZ82FTX2"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "JZ5J6REAMD"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/H8J52N0P9A.md",
  "msc": [
    "51E23",
    "51A40"
  ],
  "name": "Spread",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/H8J/H8J52N0P9A.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "H8J52N0P9A",
  "uri": "m2://H8J52N0P9A",
  "url": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/wiki/spread-definition/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "H8J52N0P9A",
    "kind": "definition",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
