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  "body": "\n## Definition\n\nLet $Y$ be a [[complex manifold|JSGWAN2RJV]] with a distance function $d$ that induces its topology.\nThe manifold $Y$ has the *convex approximation property* if the following holds for every $n \\ge 1$.\nLet $K \\subseteq \\C^n$ be a [[compact|0R6EWFKRCF]] convex set, let $U$ be an open neighbourhood of $K$, and let $f \\colon U \\to Y$ be a [[holomorphic map|3MQTWKBBBT]].\nThen for every $\\varepsilon \u003e 0$ there is a holomorphic map $F \\colon \\C^n \\to Y$ with $d(F(z), f(z)) \u003c \\varepsilon$ for all $z \\in K$.\n\nThe manifold $Y$ is an *Oka manifold* if it has the convex approximation property.\n\n## Remarks\n\nThe property does not depend on the choice of $d$, since any two such distances are uniformly equivalent on a compact neighbourhood of the compact set $f(K)$.\nExample: $Y = \\C^m$ is Oka.\nA compact convex set is polynomially convex.\nSo by the [[Oka–Weil theorem|7AWZJNQGT2]] each component of $f$ is a uniform limit on $K$ of polynomials, and polynomial maps $F$ approximate $f$ on $K$.\nNon-example: the unit disc $D \\subseteq \\C$ is not Oka.\nTake $n = 1$, $K = \\set{\\abs{z} \\le 1/2}$ and $f(z) = z$; any holomorphic $F \\colon \\C \\to D$ is bounded, hence constant by Liouville's theorem, and a constant cannot be closer than $1/2$ to $z$ at both $z = 1/2$ and $z = -1/2$.\nForstnerič proved that the convex approximation property is equivalent to the full Oka principle for maps from Stein manifolds to $Y$, with approximation and interpolation; this justifies the definition.\n",
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