{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "specializes",
      "target": "4S4Z7SQ47G"
    },
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "QA9YR4GBNB"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "XVBZJVQ3WA"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Summary\n\nGeometric algebra is the [[Clifford algebra|A38B1QFK20]] of a real vector space with a nondegenerate quadratic form, used as a language for geometry.\nIts geometric product of two vectors combines the inner product and the outer product: $uv = u \\cdot v + u \\wedge v$.\nIts elements, the multivectors, represent scalars, vectors, oriented plane areas, oriented volumes and so on, all in one algebra.\nRotations act by conjugation, $x \\mapsto R x R^{-1}$, and the reflection in the hyperplane orthogonal to a vector $n$ acts by $x \\mapsto -n x n^{-1}$, in every dimension.\nThis makes it popular in physics, computer graphics and robotics.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nGeometric algebra lets you multiply vectors.\nThe product of two vectors has a number part, which measures how much they point the same way.\nIt also has a plane part, which measures the oriented area of the parallelogram they span.\nIn the plane, the product of the two unit axis vectors squares to $-1$, so the complex numbers appear inside the algebra by themselves.\nRotations then become products, just as multiplying by $e^{i\\theta}$ rotates the complex plane.\n",
  "commit": "ff8a40749dc16545e3d2fc637f6b0196e81d0bfa",
  "front": {
    "kind": "concept",
    "msc": [
      "15A66"
    ],
    "name": "Geometric algebra",
    "same_as": {
      "wikidata": "Q1186649",
      "wikipedia": "Geometric algebra"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_algebra"
      }
    ],
    "specializes": [
      "A38B1QFK20"
    ],
    "tag": "N8H460W3E2"
  },
  "kind": "concept",
  "link": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/N8H460W3E2/",
  "links": [
    {
      "field": "specializes",
      "target": "A38B1QFK20"
    }
  ],
  "markdown": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/N8H460W3E2.md",
  "msc": [
    "15A66"
  ],
  "name": "Geometric algebra",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/N8H/N8H460W3E2.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "N8H460W3E2",
  "uri": "m2://N8H460W3E2",
  "url": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/wiki/geometric-algebra/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "N8H460W3E2",
    "kind": "concept",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
