{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "M2FSQNBJCT"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Summary\n\nThe Heaviside cover-up method is a quick way to find coefficients in a [[partial fraction decomposition|030VFEREKG]].\nLet $(s - a)^m$ be a factor of the denominator.\nThe coefficient of $1/(s - a)^m$ is found by deleting (\"covering up\") this factor and evaluating the rest of the fraction at $s = a$.\nWhen all roots of the denominator are simple, it gives the whole decomposition, which is why it is a standard step in inverting [[Laplace transforms|0V49JEZW06]].\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nTake $\\frac{3 s + 5}{(s + 1)(s + 2)} = \\frac{A}{s + 1} + \\frac{B}{s + 2}$.\nTo find $A$, cover the factor $(s + 1)$ with your finger and put $s = -1$ in what is left: $\\frac{3(-1) + 5}{(-1) + 2} = 2$.\nTo find $B$, cover $(s + 2)$ and put $s = -2$: $\\frac{3(-2) + 5}{(-2) + 1} = 1$.\nSo the fraction is $\\frac{2}{s + 1} + \\frac{1}{s + 2}$, which one can check by adding the two terms back.\n",
  "commit": "ff8a40749dc16545e3d2fc637f6b0196e81d0bfa",
  "front": {
    "kind": "concept",
    "msc": [
      "26C15",
      "44A10"
    ],
    "name": "Heaviside cover-up method",
    "same_as": {
      "wikidata": "Q5694970",
      "wikipedia": "Heaviside cover-up method"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heaviside_cover-up_method"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "SRQ5P3077W"
  },
  "kind": "concept",
  "link": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/SRQ5P3077W/",
  "links": null,
  "markdown": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/SRQ5P3077W.md",
  "msc": [
    "26C15",
    "44A10"
  ],
  "name": "Heaviside cover-up method",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/SRQ/SRQ5P3077W.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "SRQ5P3077W",
  "uri": "m2://SRQ5P3077W",
  "url": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/wiki/heaviside-cover-up-method/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "SRQ5P3077W",
    "kind": "concept",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
