{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "YFSKBA5BDZ"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Summary\n\nThe Malcev completion of a finitely generated torsion-free nilpotent group $\\Gamma$ is a simply connected [[nilpotent Lie group|DK87YN458D]] $N$ that contains $\\Gamma$ as a lattice.\nIt exists and is unique up to isomorphism, by a theorem of Malcev.\nIt turns questions about the discrete group $\\Gamma$ into questions about the Lie algebra of $N$.\nIn this way compact nilmanifolds correspond to finitely generated torsion-free nilpotent groups.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nThe integer lattice $\\Z^n$ sits inside the space $\\R^n$, and $\\R^n$ is the smallest connected group in which $\\Z^n$ is spread out evenly.\nThe Malcev completion does the same for groups that are nearly commutative, the nilpotent groups.\nFor example, the $3 \\times 3$ upper triangular integer matrices with ones on the diagonal sit inside the same matrices with real entries.\nThe real group is the Malcev completion of the integer group.\n",
  "commit": "ff8a40749dc16545e3d2fc637f6b0196e81d0bfa",
  "front": {
    "kind": "concept",
    "msc": [
      "22E25",
      "22E40",
      "20F18"
    ],
    "name": "Malcev completion",
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nilmanifold"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "V9GRK3QANS"
  },
  "kind": "concept",
  "link": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/V9GRK3QANS/",
  "links": null,
  "markdown": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/V9GRK3QANS.md",
  "msc": [
    "22E25",
    "22E40",
    "20F18"
  ],
  "name": "Malcev completion",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/V9G/V9GRK3QANS.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "V9GRK3QANS",
  "uri": "m2://V9GRK3QANS",
  "url": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/wiki/malcev-completion/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "V9GRK3QANS",
    "kind": "concept",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
