{
  "aliases": null,
  "backlinks": [
    {
      "field": "about",
      "target": "F456KQGPFV"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "F456KQGPFV"
    },
    {
      "field": "uses",
      "target": "MBE83FTRBG"
    },
    {
      "field": "defines",
      "target": "KRX3JWDV1B"
    }
  ],
  "body": "\n## Summary\n\nAn aperiodic set of prototiles is a finite set of shapes that can [[tile|GKJK293DXS]] the plane, but only in ways that never repeat.\nNo tiling by these shapes is [[periodic|WFRGSBFZGV]].\nSuch sets show that local rules can force global order without periodicity, a phenomenon related to quasicrystals.\n\n## Explanations\n\n### L1 human\n\nMost shapes that tile the floor, such as squares, can be laid out in a repeating pattern.\nAn aperiodic set is a set of tiles that do cover the whole plane, but any covering by them is forced to be non-repeating.\nThe [[Penrose tiles|MBE83FTRBG]], two shapes with marked edges, are the best known example.\nIn 2023 a single tile with this property was found, which answered the [[einstein problem|F456KQGPFV]].\n",
  "commit": "ff8a40749dc16545e3d2fc637f6b0196e81d0bfa",
  "front": {
    "kind": "concept",
    "msc": [
      "52C23",
      "52C20",
      "05B45"
    ],
    "name": "Aperiodic set of prototiles",
    "same_as": {
      "wikidata": "Q17002261",
      "wikipedia": "Aperiodic set of prototiles"
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aperiodic_set_of_prototiles"
      }
    ],
    "tag": "Z3FCJZF6WK"
  },
  "kind": "concept",
  "link": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/Z3FCJZF6WK/",
  "links": null,
  "markdown": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/node/Z3FCJZF6WK.md",
  "msc": [
    "52C23",
    "52C20",
    "05B45"
  ],
  "name": "Aperiodic set of prototiles",
  "prov": null,
  "role": "",
  "source": "https://github.com/tamnd/math2/blob/main/nodes/Z3F/Z3FCJZF6WK.md",
  "status": null,
  "tag": "Z3FCJZF6WK",
  "uri": "m2://Z3FCJZF6WK",
  "url": "https://tamnd.github.io/math2/wiki/aperiodic-set-of-prototiles/",
  "writing": {
    "tag": "Z3FCJZF6WK",
    "kind": "concept",
    "level": "W0",
    "next": [
      {
        "what": "an inventory row",
        "note": "the row of the inventory that the node accounts for",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      },
      {
        "what": "a source with a locator",
        "have": 0,
        "want": 1
      }
    ]
  }
}
