Math 2.0

Number theory Divisibility and primes Conjecture

Goldbach's conjecture

Statement

Each even integer n>2n > 2 is the sum of two prime numbers.

Remarks

For example, 4=2+24 = 2 + 2, 28=5+23=11+1728 = 5 + 23 = 11 + 17 and 100=3+97100 = 3 + 97. The weak Goldbach conjecture says that each odd integer n>5n > 5 is the sum of three primes. Harald Helfgott proved it in 2013. The conjecture is open. A distributed computer search checked it for each even n≤4⋅1018n \le 4 \cdot 10^{18}.

History

Goldbach stated a form of the conjecture in a letter to Euler in 1742.

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldbach%27s_conjecture, lead section
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