Math 2.0

Geometry Definition

Concyclic points

Builds on CirclePlaneEuclidean distance

Definition

Let SS be a set of points of the Euclidean space ℝn\mathbb{R}^n, and let dd be the Euclidean distance. The points of SS are concyclic if they lie on one circle. That is, there are a plane PP that contains SS, a point c∈Pc \in P and a real number r≥0r \geq 0 with d(x,c)=rd(x, c) = r for each x∈Sx \in S.

Remarks

Three points that are not collinear are always concyclic. Thus each triangle has a circumcircle. Four or more points of the plane are not concyclic in general. Four concyclic points are the vertices of a cyclic quadrilateral. The centre cc is on the perpendicular bisector of each two distinct points of SS. Mathlib's EuclideanGeometry.Concyclic asks for points that are cospherical and coplanar. This is the same condition.

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To understand this page from the ground up, read these 4 pages in order. The foundations come first.

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  1. Circle concept
  2. Euclidean distance concept
  3. Plane concept
  4. Concyclic points definition

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concyclic_points, lead section
  2. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concyclic_points, Perpendicular bisectors
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Tag0JWCX0TW2S
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WritingW1 stated
MSC51M04
DefinesConcyclic points
UsesCircle, Plane, Euclidean distance

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