Global analysis, analysis on manifolds Definition
Differential operator between vector bundles
Builds on Smooth manifoldVector bundleSection of a vector bundleLinear PDEExterior derivative
Definition
Let be a smooth manifold of dimension , and let be or . Let and be smooth vector bundles over with fibres and . Write for the space of smooth sections of . Let be an integer. Consider a linear map . It is a differential operator of order at most if the following holds. Let be any chart of over which and are trivial. In the trivialisations, there are smooth for with where is written on as a function . The operator has order if moreover some with is not identically zero.
Remarks
The condition does not depend on the charts and trivialisations. A change of coordinates or of trivialisation turns a sum of this form into another one of the same order. A differential operator is local: the value of near a point depends only on near that point. By the Peetre theorem, linear local operators are, locally, differential operators.
Example: the exterior derivative is a differential operator of order . In a chart, , whose coefficients are constant matrices.
Non-example: on the circle , the map on functions is linear but not a differential operator. It is not local: changing on a small interval changes everywhere.
Reading path
To understand this page from the ground up, read these 7 pages in order. The foundations come first.
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- no evidence level
- Differential form concept
- Linear PDE concept
- Section of a vector bundle concept
- Smooth manifold concept
- Vector bundle concept
- Exterior derivative concept
- Differential operator between vector bundles definition
Further reading
About this page
| Tag | QQ5F8B8DYC |
|---|---|
| URI | m2://QQ5F8B8DYC |
| Kind | definition |
| Writing | W0 stub |
| MSC | 58J99, 47F05, 35A99 |
| Defines | Differential operator between vector bundles |
| Uses | Smooth manifold, Vector bundle, Section of a vector bundle, Linear PDE, Exterior derivative |
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