Math 2.0

Several complex variables and analytic spaces Definition

Holomorphic automorphisms of C^n

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Definition

Let n≥1n \ge 1. A holomorphic automorphism of ℂn\C^n is a bijective holomorphic map F ⁣:ℂn→ℂnF \colon \C^n \to \C^n whose inverse F−1F^{-1} is also holomorphic. In other words, it is a biholomorphism of ℂn\C^n onto itself. The set of these maps, with composition as the operation, is the group Aut⁡(ℂn)\Aut(\C^n).

Remarks

Example: for an entire function gg on ℂ\C, the shear F(z,w)=(z,w+g(z))F(z, w) = (z, w + g(z)) is an automorphism of ℂ2\C^2. It is holomorphic, and G(z,w)=(z,w−g(z))G(z, w) = (z, w - g(z)) is holomorphic with G∘F=F∘G=id⁡G \circ F = F \circ G = \id. Invertible affine maps z↦Az+bz \mapsto Az + b, with AA an invertible n×nn \times n complex matrix, are automorphisms as well.

Non-example: F(z,w)=(z,zw)F(z, w) = (z, zw) is holomorphic on ℂ2\C^2 but not injective, since F(0,w)=(0,0)F(0, w) = (0, 0) for all ww.

For a holomorphic map, bijectivity already implies that the inverse is holomorphic, so the last condition is automatic.

Reading path

To understand this page from the ground up, read these 4 pages in order. The foundations come first.

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  1. Automorphism group concept
  2. Biholomorphism concept
  3. Holomorphic map concept
  4. Holomorphic automorphisms of C^n definition

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_of_several_complex_variables
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DefinesHolomorphic automorphisms of C^n
UsesBiholomorphism, Holomorphic map, Automorphism group

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