Math 2.0

Category theory; homological algebra Definition

Rigid monoidal category

Builds on Monoidal categoryDual object

Definition

A rigid monoidal category is a monoidal category π’ž\mathcal{C} in which every object AA has both a right dual Aβˆ—A^* and a left dual βˆ—A{}^*A. That is, there is an object Aβˆ—A^* with morphisms Aβˆ—βŠ—Aβ†’IA^* \otimes A \to I and Iβ†’AβŠ—Aβˆ—I \to A \otimes A^* satisfying the zigzag identities. There is also an object βˆ—A{}^*A with morphisms AβŠ—βˆ—Aβ†’IA \otimes {}^*A \to I and Iβ†’βˆ—AβŠ—AI \to {}^*A \otimes A satisfying the zigzag identities.

Remarks

Example: the category π…π’π§π•πžπœπ­k\mathbf{FinVect}_k of finite-dimensional vector spaces over a field kk is rigid. For VV both duals can be taken to be the dual space Vβˆ—V^*, with evaluation and the coevaluation 1β†¦βˆ‘ieiβŠ—ei1 \mapsto \sum_i e_i \otimes e^i or its flip. Non-example: the category π•πžπœπ­k\mathbf{Vect}_k of all vector spaces is not rigid, because an infinite-dimensional space has no dual. In a rigid category, a morphism f ⁣:Aβ†’Bf \colon A \to B has a transpose fβˆ—β€‰β£:Bβˆ—β†’Aβˆ—f^* \colon B^* \to A^*, and A↦Aβˆ—A \mapsto A^* becomes a contravariant functor. In a braided monoidal category, an object has a right dual if and only if it has a left dual, so asking for one kind suffices. Rigid monoidal categories are also called autonomous categories; a symmetric rigid monoidal category is called compact closed.

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Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigid_category
About this page
TagB6TJS37KQQ
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Kinddefinition
WritingW0 stub
MSC18M10, 18M05
DefinesRigid monoidal category
UsesMonoidal category, Dual object

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