Math 2.0

Harmonic analysis on Euclidean spaces Lacunary series and uniqueness Concept

Set of uniqueness

Summary

A set of uniqueness is a subset EE of the circle with the following property. A trigonometric series that converges to 00 at every point outside EE must have all coefficients equal to 00. A set without this property is a set of multiplicity. Cantor's uniqueness theorem says that the empty set is a set of uniqueness. The question of which exceptional sets are allowed led Cantor to his theory of sets and ordinals. The study of these sets connects harmonic analysis with measure theory, number theory and descriptive set theory.

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Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_of_uniqueness
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