Group theory and generalizations Proposition
Disjoint cycles commute
Builds on Cycle notationSymmetric group
Statement
Let and be cycles in the symmetric group whose sets of moved points are disjoint. Then .
Remarks
A point moved by is fixed by , and maps it to another point that fixes. So both products send it to the same point. The same argument works for the points moved by , and the points fixed by both are fixed by both products. Cycles that are not disjoint need not commute, for example .
Reading path
To understand this page from the ground up, read these 4 pages in order. The foundations come first.
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- no evidence level
- Cycle notation concept
- Group concept
- Symmetric group definition
- Disjoint cycles commute statement
Where this leads
21 pages build on this one.
- Classification of finite simple groups
- Even and odd permutations
- The symmetric group is generated by transpositions
- Simplicity of the alternating group
- Cycle type
- Order of a permutation is the lcm of its cycle lengths
- The alternating group A5 is simple
- Conjugacy classes of the symmetric group correspond to cycle types
- The symmetric group on five or more letters is not solvable
- Sign is a homomorphism
- The alternating group is generated by three-cycles
- Sign of a permutation
- Order of the alternating group
- Alternating group
- Sign of a cycle
- Decomposition of a permutation into transpositions
- Decomposition of a permutation into disjoint cycles
- Abel–Ruffini theorem
- Pólya enumeration theorem
- Quintic equation
- The alternating group is the kernel of the sign
Further reading
- Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_permutation, Basic properties
About this page
| Tag | 07E6D8R4D6 |
|---|---|
| URI | m2://07E6D8R4D6 |
| Kind | statement, proposition |
| Writing | W0 stub |
| MSC | 20B30 |
| Status | This copy of the site has no build data. Run m2 status 07E6D8R4D6. |
| Uses | Cycle notation, Symmetric group |
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