Math 2.0

Several complex variables and analytic spaces Definition

Domain of finite type

Builds on Levi formHolomorphic mapSmooth functionStrongly pseudoconvex domain

Definition

Let Ω⊆ℂn\Omega \subseteq \C^n be a domain with C∞C^\infty boundary. Let ρ\rho be a smooth defining function of Ω\Omega, as in the definition of the Levi form. Let D⊆ℂD \subseteq \C be the unit disc. For a function gg of class C∞C^\infty near 0∈ℂ0 \in \C, let ν(g)\nu(g) be its order of vanishing at 00. This is the smallest kk such that some partial derivative of gg of order kk is nonzero at 00, and ν(g)=∞\nu(g) = \infty if there is none. For p∈∂Ωp \in \partial\Omega, the type of ∂Ω\partial\Omega at pp is Δ(p)=sup⁡γν(ρ∘γ)ν(γ−p),\Delta(p) = \sup_{\gamma} \frac{\nu(\rho \circ \gamma)}{\nu(\gamma - p)}, where γ ⁣:D→ℂn\gamma \colon D \to \C^n runs over the nonconstant holomorphic maps with γ(0)=p\gamma(0) = p. Here ν(γ−p)\nu(\gamma - p) is the least order of vanishing of the components of γ−p\gamma - p. The domain Ω\Omega is of finite type if Δ(p)<∞\Delta(p) < \infty for every p∈∂Ωp \in \partial\Omega.

Remarks

The number Δ(p)\Delta(p) does not depend on the choice of ρ\rho, since two defining functions differ by a smooth positive factor. It is also called the D'Angelo type, or the 11-type. Example: at a strongly pseudoconvex point Δ(p)=2\Delta(p) = 2, so a bounded strongly pseudoconvex domain is of finite type. For Ω={∣z∣2+∣w∣2m<1}\Omega = \set{\abs{z}^2 + \abs{w}^{2m} < 1} in ℂ2\C^2, with m≥1m \ge 1 an integer, the disc γ(t)=(1,t)\gamma(t) = (1, t) gives ρ∘γ(t)=∣t∣2m\rho \circ \gamma(t) = \abs{t}^{2m}, so Δ((1,0))≥2m\Delta((1, 0)) \ge 2m. Non-example: if ∂Ω\partial\Omega contains a nonconstant holomorphic disc γ\gamma through pp, then ρ∘γ=0\rho \circ \gamma = 0, so Δ(p)=∞\Delta(p) = \infty. When n=2n = 2, the type agrees with the type of Kohn, which is defined by iterated brackets of complex tangent vector fields.

Reading path

To understand this page from the ground up, read these 7 pages in order. The foundations come first.

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Each page uses the pages above it. The colour of the bar on a box shows how strong the evidence is, and the box also gives it as text. The list has the same pages.
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  1. Hermitian form concept
  2. Holomorphic map concept
  3. Open set concept
  4. Smooth function concept
  5. Strongly pseudoconvex domain concept
  6. Levi form definition
  7. Domain of finite type definition

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoconvexity
About this page
TagQWAZ4DK5AD
URIm2://QWAZ4DK5AD
Kinddefinition
WritingW0 stub
MSC32T25, 32F18
DefinesDomain of finite type
UsesLevi form, Holomorphic map, Smooth function, Strongly pseudoconvex domain

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