Math 2.0

Associative rings and algebras Definition

Primitive ring

Builds on RingModule over a ringSimple moduleFaithful module

Definition

Let RR be a ring with identity. RR is left primitive if there is a simple left RR-module MM that is faithful, that is, rM=0rM = 0 implies r=0r = 0 for r∈Rr \in R. Right primitive rings are defined in the same way with right modules.

Remarks

Example: let VV be a vector space over a field kk and R=End⁡k(V)R = \End_k(V). VV is a simple RR-module, since any nonzero vector can be sent to any vector by a linear map. It is faithful, since a linear map that kills every vector is 00. Non-example: ℤ\Z is not primitive, since its simple modules are the groups ℤ/pℤ\Z/p\Z, and pp kills ℤ/pℤ\Z/p\Z; no simple module is faithful. A commutative ring is primitive if and only if it is a field. Every simple ring with identity is left and right primitive. A left Artinian ring is left primitive if and only if it is isomorphic to Mn(D)M_n(D) for a division ring DD and an integer n≥1n \ge 1. There are left primitive rings that are not right primitive.

Reading path

To understand this page from the ground up, read these 6 pages in order. The foundations come first.

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Each page uses the pages above it. The colour of the bar on a box shows how strong the evidence is, and the box also gives it as text. The list has the same pages.
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  1. Faithful module concept
  2. Group concept
  3. Module over a ring definition
  4. Simple module concept
  5. Ring definition
  6. Primitive ring definition

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive_ring
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