Math 2.0

Sequences, series, summability Proposition

Convergent sequences are Cauchy

Builds on Convergent sequenceCauchy sequence

Statement

Let (an)(a_n) be a convergent sequence of real numbers. Then (an)(a_n) is a Cauchy sequence.

Remarks

Let LL be the limit and let ε>0\varepsilon > 0. Take NN with ∣an−L∣<ε/2|a_n - L| < \varepsilon/2 for n≥Nn \ge N. Then ∣am−an∣≤∣am−L∣+∣L−an∣<ε|a_m - a_n| \le |a_m - L| + |L - a_n| < \varepsilon for m,n≥Nm, n \ge N. The statement holds in each metric space. The converse holds in ℝ\mathbb{R}, but it fails in ℚ\mathbb{Q} and in other spaces that are not complete.

Reading path

To understand this page from the ground up, read these 6 pages in order. The foundations come first.

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Each page uses the pages above it. The colour of the bar on a box shows how strong the evidence is, and the box also gives it as text. The list has the same pages.
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  1. Sequence definition
  2. Real sequence definition
  3. Cauchy sequence definition
  4. Limit of a sequence definition
  5. Convergent sequence definition
  6. Convergent sequences are Cauchy statement

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchy_sequence, Other properties
About this page
Tag0QY87R9CY3
URIm2://0QY87R9CY3
Kindstatement, proposition
WritingW0 stub
MSC40A05
StatusThis copy of the site has no build data. Run m2 status 0QY87R9CY3.
UsesConvergent sequence, Cauchy sequence

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