Math 2.0

Number theory Proposition

Every integer is a square times a square-free integer

Builds on Square-free integerPrime factorization

Statement

Let nn be a positive integer. Then there are positive integers aa and bb such that n=a2bn = a^2 b and bb is square-free.

Remarks

The integers aa and bb are unique. The number bb is the product of the primes pp for which the exponent of pp in nn is odd. For example, 72=23⋅32=62⋅272 = 2^3 \cdot 3^2 = 6^2 \cdot 2, so a=6a = 6 and b=2b = 2. The proof uses the prime factorization of nn. Write each exponent ee as e=2q+re = 2 q + r with r∈{0,1}r \in \{0, 1\}.

Reading path

To understand this page from the ground up, read these 5 pages in order. The foundations come first.

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Each page uses the pages above it. The colour of the bar on a box shows how strong the evidence is, and the box also gives it as text. The list has the same pages.
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  1. Divisibility definition
  2. Prime number definition
  3. Prime factorization definition
  4. Square-free integer definition
  5. Every integer is a square times a square-free integer statement

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square-free_integer, Square-free factors of integers
About this page
Tag080Q3RPKY6
URIm2://080Q3RPKY6
Kindstatement, proposition
WritingW0 stub
MSC11A51
StatusThis copy of the site has no build data. Run m2 status 080Q3RPKY6.
UsesSquare-free integer, Prime factorization

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