Math 2.0

Group theory and generalizations Proposition

Order of a power

Builds on Order of an elementg to the n equals 1 iff the order divides n

Statement

Let GG be a group and let g∈Gg \in G be an element of finite order nn. Let kk be an integer. Then the order of gkg^k is n/gcd⁡(n,k)n / \gcd(n, k).

Remarks

Here gcd⁡(n,0)=n\gcd(n, 0) = n, so that g0=eg^0 = e has order 11. In particular, gkg^k has order nn if and only if gcd⁡(n,k)=1\gcd(n, k) = 1. For example, if gg has order 1212, then g8g^8 has order 12/4=312 / 4 = 3.

Reading path

To understand this page from the ground up, read these 5 pages in order. The foundations come first.

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  1. Group concept
  2. Laws of exponents in a group statement
  3. Order of an element definition
  4. g to the n equals 1 iff the order divides n statement
  5. Order of a power statement

Where this leads

3 pages build on this one.

Further reading

  1. Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_(group_theory), Order and structure
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