Ordinary differential equations Definition
Asymptotic stability
Builds on Lyapunov stabilityEquilibrium pointFlow of a vector field
Definition
Let be an open subset of , let be locally Lipschitz. Let be the flow of , and let be an equilibrium point. The point is asymptotically stable if it is Lyapunov stable and there is an with this property. For each with , as . If and for each , and is Lyapunov stable, then is globally asymptotically stable.
Remarks
For on , the equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable, since . The point is exponentially stable if there are with for and . The attraction condition alone does not imply Lyapunov stability. There are planar examples where all solutions tend to , but some first make a large excursion.
Reading path
To understand this page from the ground up, read these 15 pages in order. The foundations come first.
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- no evidence level
- Differential equation concept
- Function concept
- Interval concept
- Ordinary differential equation definition
- Lipschitz condition definition
- Grönwall's inequality statement
- Solution of an ordinary differential equation definition
- Autonomous system definition
- Initial value problem definition
- Equilibrium point definition
- Uniqueness of solutions for Lipschitz vector fields statement
- Maximal solution definition
- Flow of a vector field definition
- Lyapunov stability definition
- Asymptotic stability definition
Where this leads
15 pages build on this one.
- Lotka–Volterra equations
- LaSalle's invariance principle
- Linearisation at an equilibrium
- Hyperbolic equilibrium point
- Lyapunov's stability theorem
- Classification of equilibria of planar linear systems
- Hartman–Grobman theorem
- Pendulum equation
- Stability of linear systems via eigenvalues
- Melnikov method
- Euler's elastica
- Routh–Hurwitz stability criterion
- Duffing equation
- Van der Pol oscillator
- Normal form
Further reading
- Web https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyapunov_stability, Definition for continuous-time systems
About this page
| Tag | 05Y1JAM3Y5 |
|---|---|
| URI | m2://05Y1JAM3Y5 |
| Aliases | asymptotically-stable-equilibrium |
| Kind | definition |
| Writing | W0 stub |
| MSC | 34D20 |
| Defines | Asymptotic stability |
| Uses | Lyapunov stability, Equilibrium point, Flow of a vector field |
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