Global analysis, analysis on manifolds Definition
Hilbert manifold
Builds on Banach manifoldHilbert spaceBanach spaceFréchet derivative
Definition
Let be an integer or . A Hilbert manifold of class is a Banach manifold of class with an atlas of charts with values in real Hilbert spaces. It is modelled on the Hilbert space if all charts can be taken with values in . Many authors also require the underlying space to be Hausdorff and second countable, or the model to be separable.
Remarks
Example: let be a real Hilbert space and its unit sphere. For , the map restricted to is a chart onto the open unit ball of the closed hyperplane , with inverse . Both maps are smooth, is a Hilbert space, and these charts cover , so is a smooth Hilbert manifold.
Non-example: the Banach space with its identity chart is a Banach manifold, but no compatible chart takes values in a Hilbert space. A compatible chart into a Hilbert space would have a derivative at a point that is a linear isomorphism of Banach spaces from onto . But is not isomorphic to a Hilbert space.
Every finite-dimensional smooth manifold is a Hilbert manifold modelled on .
Reading path
To understand this page from the ground up, read these 50 pages in order. The foundations come first.
- Banach space concept
- Complete metric space concept
- Element definition
- Euclidean space object
- Extended real number line object
- Homeomorphism concept
- Inner product space concept
- Norm induced by an inner product concept
- Open set concept
- Proposition concept
- Real numbers object
- Set bounded above definition
- Smooth manifold concept
- Set definition
- Total derivative concept
- Hilbert space definition
- Conjunction definition
- Disjunction definition
- Implication definition
- Predicate definition
- Supremum definition
- Empty set object
- Family of sets definition
- Ordered pair definition
- Fréchet derivative concept
- Intersection definition
- Union definition
- Existential quantifier definition
- Universal quantifier definition
- Cartesian product definition
- Subset definition
- Union of a family of sets definition
- Uniqueness quantifier definition
- Binary relation definition
- Topological space definition
- Function definition
- Metric space definition
- Convergence of a sequence in a metric space definition
- Open ball definition
- Diameter of a set definition
- Metric topology definition
- Epsilon characterisation of Cauchy sequences statement
- Complete metric space definition
- Open set definition
- Equivalent metrics definition
- Hausdorff space definition
- Equivalent norms definition
- Banach manifold definition
- Banach space definition
- Hilbert manifold definition
Further reading
About this page
| Tag | P4X779XNEA |
|---|---|
| URI | m2://P4X779XNEA |
| Kind | definition |
| Writing | W0 stub |
| MSC | 58B99, 46T05, 57N20 |
| Defines | Hilbert manifold |
| Uses | Banach manifold, Hilbert space, Banach space, Fréchet derivative |
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